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Gazpacho, salmorejo and ajoblanco: Spain’s cold soups explained

Gazpacho, salmorejo and ajoblanco side by side

When the weather turns hot, Spain reaches for cold soup. Three appear on menus abroad and get muddled constantly. Here is how to tell them apart — and why a good one is a sign of a careful kitchen.

Gazpacho

Gazpacho is the famous one: raw tomato, pepper, cucumber, garlic, oil and vinegar, blended and chilled, thin enough to drink. Bright, sharp and refreshing.

A glass of gazpacho with fresh vegetables
A glass of gazpacho with fresh vegetables

Salmorejo

Salmorejo is gazpacho’s richer cousin from Córdoba — just tomato, bread, garlic and a lot of olive oil, blended thick and topped with jamón and egg. Creamier, deeper, a small meal.

Ajoblanco

Ajoblanco is the white one: almonds, garlic, bread and oil, often served with grapes. Older than gazpacho, and a revelation to most first-timers.

Ajoblanco with grapes
Ajoblanco with grapes

Where to order them

  • Sevilla Mía in Milan cooks Andalusian recipes, salmorejo included.
  • Restaurante Castizo in Condesa, Mexico City, lists salmorejo among its tapas.
  • Taburete in Bangkok serves a watermelon gazpacho.
  • El Pote in Murray Hill, New York, has served Castilian food, gazpacho included, for more than 22 years.

A quiet quality test

A house that makes its own cold soups in summer is usually a house that cooks everything else with care. Find them in our directory.

Restaurants in this story

  1. Spanish cuisine illustration
  2. Spanish cuisine illustration
    4.7(2,424)
  3. Taburete
    4.5(310)

    Taburete

    $Silom

  4. Spanish cuisine illustration

    El Pote

    $$Midtown

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