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Bacalao al Pil-Pil illustration

Basque Country · Spain

Bacalao al Pil-Pil

A defining dish of Basque cuisine, bacalao al pil-pil is salt cod cooked gently in olive oil with garlic and guindilla until the fish's gelatin emulsifies the oil into a pale, glossy sauce.

View full recipe →400 kcal · 1 cod fillet (~200g) with sauce
400
Calories
35g
Protein
1g
Carbs
28g
Fat

Approximate, per 1 cod fillet (~200g) with sauce. Values vary by recipe and portion.

Where it comes from

A defining dish of Basque cuisine, bacalao al pil-pil is salt cod cooked gently in olive oil with garlic and guindilla until the fish's gelatin emulsifies the oil into a pale, glossy sauce. It is tied to Bilbao and the 19th-century salt-cod trade, and legend links it to the 1835 Carlist siege when a merchant's overstock of cod fed the city. The name 'pil-pil' mimics the sound of the bubbling sauce.

Where to eat Bacalao al Pil-Pil

0 restaurants worldwide serve it.

The variants

Al pil-pil clásico

Only cod, oil, garlic and chili emulsified by swirling the cazuela.

A la vizcaína

Alternative Basque style in a red sauce of choricero peppers and onion.

Al pil-pil con gambas

Modern version adding prawns to the emulsion.

Kokotxas al pil-pil

Made with prized cod or hake throat/cheek morsels instead of fillet.

Cook it yourself

  • Bacalao al Pil-Pil

    A cornerstone of Basque cooking: salt cod poached gently in olive oil with garlic and guindilla until its own gelatin emulsifies the oil into a pale, glossy pil-pil sauce. The magic is entirely in the wrist, coaxing the sauce together with patience.